RadiographicAnatomyX线解剖

ContrastStudies造影

GastrointestinalSystem消化系统

1Anterior-PosteriorViewoftheHypopharynx下咽部(前后位)

1Pharynx咽腔,2Lateralglossoepiglotticfold舌会厌外侧襞,3Vallecula会厌谷,4Epiglottis会厌,5Piriformrecess梨状隐窝,6Esophagus食管

2LateralViewoftheHypopharynx下咽部(侧位)

1Uvula悬雍垂,2Cervicalspine(axis)颈椎,3Tongue舌,4Oropharynx口咽,5Mandible下颌骨,6Vallecula会厌谷,7Larynx喉咽,8Hyoidbone舌骨,9Piriformrecess梨状隐窝,10Ventricleofthelarynx喉室,11Esophagus食管,12Trachea气管

3Esophagus食管

1Uvula悬雍垂,2Lateralglossoepiglotticfold舌会厌外侧襞,3Epiglottis会厌,4Piriformrecess梨状隐窝,5Upperesophagealsphincter食管上括约肌,6Bodyoftheesophagus食管体部,7Aorticarch主动脉弓,8Bronchialandaorticsegment支气管及主动脉段,AParatrachealsegment气管旁段,BAorticsegment主动脉段,CBronchialsegment支气管段,DInterbronchialsegment支气管间段,ERetrocardiacsegment心后段,FEpiphrenicsegment膈上段

4EsophagusandStomach食管和胃

1Distalesophagus食管远段,2Gastroesophagealangle胃食管角,3Abdominalesophagus食管腹段,4Esophagealhiatus食管裂孔,5Cardia贲门

5Stomach胃

1Fundus底,2Abdominalesophagus腹段食管,3Cardia贲门,4Lessercurvature小弯,5Duodenum十二指肠,6duodenalbulb十二指肠球部,7Gastricfolds(posteriorwall)胃皱襞(后壁),8Pylorus幽门,9Bodyofthestomach胃体,10Angularnotch角切迹,11Greatercurvature大弯,12Pyloricantrum幽门管,12+13Antrum胃窦

6StomachandDuodenum胃和十二指肠

1duodenalbulb十二指肠球部,2Pylorus幽门,3Pyloricantrum幽门管(窦),4Descendingduodenum十二指肠降段,5PapillaofVater十二指肠乳头

7StomachandSmallBowel胃和小肠

1duodenalbulb十二指肠球部,2Pyloricantrum幽门窦,3Duodenojejunalflexure十二指肠空肠曲,4Colon结肠,5Bodyofthestomach胃体,6Descendingduodenum十二指肠降段,7Ascendingduodenum十二指肠升段,8Horizontalpartofduodenum十二指肠水平段,9Jejunum空肠,10Ileum回肠

8SmallBowel小肠

1Jejunum空肠,2Junctionoftheileumandjejunum回肠和空肠的连接部,3Ileum回肠,4Cecum盲肠,5Appendix阑尾

9SpotFilmoftheIleocecalRegion回盲部(点片)

1Haustraofthecolon结肠袋,2Ascendingcolon升结肠,3Ileum回肠,4Ileocecalvalve回盲瓣,5Terminalileum末端回肠,6Cecum盲肠

10Colon结肠

1Splenicflexureofthecolon结肠脾曲,2Hepaticflexureofthecolon结肠肝曲,3Ascendingcolon升结肠,4Transversecolon横结肠,5Descendingcolon降结肠,6Haustra结肠袋,7Ileocecalvalve回盲瓣,8Cecum盲肠,9Sigmoidcolon乙状结肠,10Appendix阑尾,11Rectum直肠

11Rectum直肠

1Rectosigmoidjunction直肠乙状结肠连接部,2Sacrum骶骨,3Retrorectalspace直肠后间隙,4Transverserectalfold直肠横襞,5Femoralhead股骨头,6Rectalampulla直肠壶腹部,7Coccyx尾骨,8Anorectaljunction肛门直肠交界处

系统解剖图

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