|
FISHOILSIDEEFFECTSSAFETY 鱼油的副作用和安全性 FishoilisLIKELYSAFEformostpeoplewhentakenbymouthinlowdoses(3gramsorlessperday).Therearesomesafetyconcernswhenfishoilistakeninhighdoses.Takingmorethan3gramsperdaymightkeepbloodfromclottingandcanincreasethechanceofbleeding. 对于大多数人来说，在低剂量（每天不高于3克）口服时，鱼油很可能安全。在高剂量服用鱼油时，会出现一些安全性问题。每天超过3克可能会阻止血液凝结，并会造成更大的出血可能性。 Highdosesoffishoilmightalsoreducetheimmunesystemsactivity,reducingthebodysabilitytofightinfection.Thisisaspecialconcernforpeopletakingmedicationstoreducetheirimmunesystemsactivity(organtransplantpatients,forexample)andtheelderly. 高剂量的鱼油还可能会降低免疫系统的活性，削弱身体对抗感染的能力。对于服药来减轻免疫系统活力者（例如器官移植患者）和老年人来说，这更是个问题。 Onlytakehighdosesoffishoilwhileundermedicalsupervision. 只在医疗监督下才服用高剂量的鱼油。 Fishoilcancausesideeffectsincludingbelching,badbreath,heartburn,nausea,loosestools,rash,andnosebleeds. 鱼油会造成的副作用有：打嗝、口臭、烧心、反胃、稀便、皮疹和流鼻血。 FishoilisPOSSIBLYSAFEwheninjectedintravenouslyintheshort-term.Fishoiloromega-3fattyacidsolutionshavebeensafelyusedfor1to4weeks. 在短期静脉注射时，鱼油有可能安全。使用1到4周的鱼油或欧米伽3脂肪酸溶液，已证明是安全的。 ConsuminglargeamountsoffishoilfromsomeDIETARYsourcesisPOSSIBLYUNSAFE.Somefishmeats(especiallyshark,kingmackerel,andfarm-raisedsalmon)canbecontaminatedwithmercuryandotherindustrialandenvironmentalchemicals. 从某些膳食来源食用大量鱼油可能不安全。某些鱼肉（尤其是鲨鱼、大西洋马鲛和养殖鲑鱼）会受到汞及其他工业或环境化学品的污染。 SpecialPrecautionsWarnings: 特别注意事项与警告： Children:FishoilisPOSSIBLYSAFEwhentakenbymouthappropriately.Fishoilhasbeenusedsafelythroughfeedingtubesininfantsforupto9months.Butyoungchildrenshouldnoteatmorethantwoouncesoffishperweek.FishoilisPOSSIBLYUNSAFEwhenconsumedfromdietarysourcesinlargeamounts.Fattyfishcontaintoxinssuchasmercury.Eatingcontaminatedfishfrequentlycancausebraindamage,mentalretardation,blindnessandseizuresinchildren. 儿童：在适量口服时，鱼油可能安全。通过喂食管给直到9个月大的婴儿喂食鱼油，已证明是安全的。但小孩每周不应吃超过2盎司的鱼油。在通过膳食来源大量食用时，鱼油可能不安全。鱼油含有汞等毒素。经常食用受污染的鱼肉，会造成小孩大脑损伤、智力缺陷、失明和癫痫发作。 Pregnancyandbreast-feeding:FishoilisLIKELYSAFEwhentakenbymouthappropriately.Takingfishoilduringpregnancydoesnotseemtoaffectthefetusorbabywhilebreast-feeding.Womenwhoarepregnantorwhomaybe哪里中医治疗白癜风治疗白癜风哪个医院最专业
|
